Kolb
Illusions perduesKolb is an Alsatian servant and former cuirassier who becomes a practical protector of David Séchard and, later, the manager of Old Séchard’s property. His role changes from guarding a door during David’s escape to tending the family’s vineyard and estate, making him a quiet but consequential presence in the Séchard family’s fortunes.
Identity and Service
Kolb is identified as an Alsatian and as a former cuirassier. In the crisis surrounding David’s threatened arrest, he serves as a sentry at the printing house. Petit-Claud tells him to warn David to use the opportunity to leave and to take every precaution. Kolb carries out the warning; as the group departs, he walks a hundred paces ahead of David and Lucien de Rubempré, while Marion follows a hundred paces behind. The careful spacing underscores the danger of the escape and Kolb’s role in helping it proceed discreetly.
Lucien’s Departure
Kolb is also present when Lucien leaves. Hearing Lucien say he is going, Kolb answers with a bitter remark that Lucien would have been better off never coming. Lucien replies that he himself would have been better never to have been born, adds that he does not blame Kolb, and asks him to tell David that his final wish was regret at being unable to embrace him. Their exchange makes Kolb a witness to Lucien’s despair and to his last message for David.
After Lucien has left the house, Kolb gets up and dresses. Struck by Lucien’s tone and final words, he wants to find out whether Ève Séchard knows her brother has gone and whether Lucien said goodbye to her. The house is sunk in silence; Kolb takes this as a sign that the departure must have been agreed upon and returns to bed. His brief attempt to check on Ève shows his concern, while his decision rests on the limited evidence available to him.
Steward of the Séchard Estate
Over time, Kolb’s relationship with Old Séchard changes. Old Séchard grows fond of him, in part because Kolb, like the old man, knows neither letters nor writing and is easy to get drunk. Old Séchard teaches him to manage the vineyard and sell its produce, intending to leave his children a capable man to look after their interests. In his last days, the old man becomes increasingly anxious about the future of his property and confides those fears to Courtois, the miller.
Old Séchard dies in March 1829, leaving property worth about two hundred thousand francs. By then, Kolb has managed the estate for two years; together with La Verberie, it forms a magnificent property. The contrast with his earlier post as a sentry is striking: the former cuirassier entrusted with helping David slip away becomes the experienced steward responsible for maintaining the family’s land and income.